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reasons that cause their existence might help translate these
                                            gaps into specific research needs, as well as prioritise and
                                            conduct relevant research to address them.

                                               There are several methods for identifying research gaps,
                                            including  systematic  reviews, analyzing  the  introductory
                                            sections of research articles, citation analysis, and examining
                                            the discussions and future research sections of published
                                            articles.  This  emphasizes  the  importance  of gathering  a
                         Methods for        broad range of research articles on the research problem to
                          identifying       avoid  repetition and understand  the  methods,  approaches,
                        research gaps
                                            and  research  objectives  that  have  already  been  addressed.
                                            Identifying research gaps and formulating research problems
                                            can lead to research results that contribute unique knowledge
                                            with methodological, theoretical, conceptual, and empirical
                                            implications  in  the  field  of  study.  Major  tips  to  identify
                                            research gap is given in fig.1.4.5


































                                          Fig. 1.4.5 Tips to identify research gaps

                                               Thus, the  research  gaps can  be  attributed  to  a  lack  of
                                            empirical  evidence to support research arguments and a
                      Research gaps can     void in the literature where specific data or investigations
                      arise from various    are  missing.  This highlights that  research  gaps can arise
                            factors         due to various factors, such as developments in the specific
                                            field, from the newly acquired insights into already existing
                                            knowledge. Therefore, in a research report, researchers must
                                            communicate, at least in a statement, the gap in an academic
                                            field that the research attempts to fill.


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