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3.  Contribute to cultural development and enjoyment
                                                   by preserving records of learning and culture.


                                               4.  Facilitate the dissemination of useful applications of
                                                   existing knowledge and make applications developed
                                                   in one country widely known to all countries.

                                            1.3.3 Branches of Bibliography


                                               The relevance and importance of having different branches
                                            of study is that they allow us to gain a more comprehensive
                                            understanding of the world. Just as the branches on a tree
                     Comprehensiveness      reach in many directions but ultimately connect to the same
                             and            trunk, the various disciplines and fields of inquiry all shed
                     interconnectedness     light on different aspects of the human experience. A great
                                            example that illustrates this is the real life story of Wangari
                                            Maathai, the first African woman to win the Nobel Peace
                                            Prize.



                                              Wangari  Maathai  was  an  environmental  activist  and
                                              the  founder  of  the  Green  Belt  Movement  in  Kenya.
                                              She  understood  that  environmental  degradation  and
                                              resources  depletion  do  not  happen  in  isolation  -  they
                                              are  connected  to  larger  social  justice  and  economic
                                              issues as well. As such, Maathai brought together dif-
                                              ferent branches of study in her work. She incorporated
                                              environmental  science  and  sustainable  agriculture  to
                                              replenish Kenya’s forests. She leveraged social sciences
                                              to organize women’s groups that educated local commu-
                                              nities. She employed civics and law to advocate policy

                             Fig. 1.3.4       changes to government. And she used her platform to
                         Wangari Maathai      speak up for human rights and democracy.

                      Maathai could have just focused on planting trees. But she knew the solutions
                      to  environmental  problems  could  not  be  separated  from  empowering  people,
                      reforming institutions, and promoting ethical leadership. Her work exemplifies
                      using  insights  from  different  disciplines  to  diagnose  and  holistically  address
                      interlinked challenges. Maathai once said, “A holistic approach is what makes
                      us deal with environmental issues in context. It’s not just planting trees.”

                      In this way, Maathai demonstrated the powerful relevance of exploring issues
                      through multiple branches of study. When we connect the dots between disci-
                      plines, we gain a panoramic view of the problems we seek to solve. The story
                      of Wangari Maathai inspires us to value the diversity of human knowledge and
                      integrate insights from many fields to drive change.





                      58       SGOU - SLM - Foundational Skills for Research and Writing
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